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Sustainability Outlook Headlines

Algae as Biofuel Still Rough Around the Edges

Algae have emerged as a rising star among renewable fuels. But like any celebrity, the microorganisms still need the essentials to survive. The environmental footprint of providing algae with nutrients and water must be considered in judging whether algae will be competitive with other plant-based fuels, researchers report online January 19 in Environmental Science & Technology.
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Microalgae are single-celled photosynthesizers. They make fats that can be converted into biodiesel or jet fuel in relatively few steps. The organisms have become a... Read more..

Source: US News and World Report

India to work on 1,000MW fast-breeder reactors

The Indira Gandhi Centre of Atomic Research (IGCAR) will soon work on higher capacity reactors after two more 500MW fast breeder reactors were approved by the government at Kalpakkam, its director said Tuesday.

"Work on setting up the two new 500MW fast breeder reactors will start in 2014. This will be in addtion to the upcoming fast reactor of similar capacity. In future, we will be looking at 1,000MW reactors," IGCAR director Baldev Raj told at Kalpakkam, 80 km from here, on the sidelines of the valedictory function for the vocational training course on non-destructive testing.... Read more..

Source: New Kerala

Electric car company gets $350 million boost

An Israeli-American entrepreneur has brought in a $350 million investment to help finance his ambitious plan to lay down the world's first electric car grid by next year, his company announced on Tuesday.

Project Better Place said it signed an agreement with an HSBC-led investor consortium that marks one of the largest clean-tech investments in history. Other investors included Morgan Stanley Investment Management and Lazard Asset Management.

Better Place's founder, 41-year-old Shai Agassi, called the HSBC move a ``validating step of investing in a private company intent on... Read more..

Source: Economic Times

National green tribunal soon

The ministry of environment and forests has accepted the recommendation of a parliamentary panel to set up a new watchdog called the National Green Tribunal (NGT) to control carbon emissions and pollution.

Though the state and central pollution control boards are already engaged in monitoring and reducing pollution, the NGT will accept and probe complaints from citizens against alleged polluters.

The ministry expects Parliament to clear the revised draft of the bill in the budget session slated for end February.

Like the pollution control boards, the tribunal will have... Read more..

Source: Hindustan Times

Carbon markets under ‘dark cloud,’ Merrill says

Carbon markets are under a "big, dark cloud" of uncertainty about future regulation and falling natural-gas prices, analysts at Bank of America Merrill Lynch said in a research report.

European Union carbon dioxide emission volumes from fossil fuels probably dropped 9.5% last year, reducing demand for EU permits, analysts including Sabine Schels said on Monday. The EU market probably has 166 million too many allowances in the five years through 2012, they said. Prices are holding up because allowances can be saved and used after 2012, the report said, without giving a specific... Read more..

Source: Financial Post

India Inc may soon be trading energy-saving certificates

The Government is readying the blueprint for a new market-based mechanism that will use energy saving certifications to spur efficiency improvements across large, energy-intensive industries.

Under the new Perform, Achieve and Trade (PAT) proposal, which could be implemented early next year, over 700 industrial units across the country, in sectors such as steel, cement and petrochemicals, will be given targets for reducing their energy consumption. Those managing to better their targets will be allowed to sell energy saving credits to those failing to achieve the required cuts.... Read more..

Source: Hindu Business Line

China, India tell rich nations to quickly start handing out $10B

Brazil, China, India and South Africa called Sunday for developed countries to quickly begin handing over the $10 billion pledged in Copenhagen to poor countries to help them deal with the effects of climate change.

The first funds should go to the least developed countries, including small island states and African countries, said Xie Zhenhua, China's top climate change negotiator after a meeting of the representatives of the four nations in New Delhi.

The four developing world giants — known as BASIC — also said they would their submit plans for combatting climate change to... Read more..

Source: Los Angeles Times

NGOs welcome BASIC stance on climate change

International NGOs Sunday welcomed the decision of Brazil, South Africa, India and China (BASIC countries) to support the Copenhagen Accord but to have the agreement as part of a legally binding global treaty to combat climate change that would be negotiated by all countries.

“Greenpeace welcomes the position taken by the ministers of the BASIC group that met today (Sunday) in New Delhi to continue negotiations on a fair and ambitious climate agreement within the UN Framework Convention onClimate Change,” said Siddharth Pathak, Greenpeace India’s climate and energy policy officer.... Read more..

Source: The Gaea Times

Copenhagen accord not legally binding: Basic countries

India, Brazil, China and South Africa, together called the Basic countries, on Sunday said the Copenhagen Accord was only a political agreement and not legally binding as being argued by the developed countries.

The four countries also said they will announce their plans to cut greenhouse gas emissions by January 31 as agreed in Copenhagen.

This is in line with Prime Minister Manmohan Singh’s letter to Danish Prime Minister Lars Lokke Rasmussen stating that the accord was just a “political agreement” and was not “binding”.

Rasmussen had urged all head of states in his... Read more..

Source: Hindustan Times

China admits ‘open attitude’ over warming

China appeared to cast doubts on Sunday on the scientific consensus on the underlying causes of global warming, with a senior official saying that Beijing had an “open attitude” towards what he described as “disputes in the scientific community” on the issue.

“There is a view that climate change is caused by cyclical trends in nature itself,” Xie Zhenhua, vice-chairman of China’s National Development and Reforms Commission, told a press conference in New Delhi. “We have to keep an open attitude.”

Mr Xie said later that global warming was a “solid fact” that was already having... Read more..

Source: Financial Times

BASIC meet crucial for climate change negotiations

On the eve of Environment Ministers of BASIC (Brazil, South Africa, India, China) countries meet in New Delhi to chalk out their post-Copenhagen climate strategy, Indian environmentalists say the meeting is likely to be crucial for future climate change negotiations.

The meeting of four of the world's fastest-growing carbon emitters will begin on Sunday (January 24) ahead of the Jan.31 deadline for the countries to submit their Action Plans to fight climate change.

Environment activist and Director of Centre for Science and Environment (CSE) Sunita Narain on Saturday said... Read more..

Source: New Kerala

Nasheed: India can fuel next industrial revolution

India has the intellectual capacity, strength and ability to fuel the next industrial revolution, Maldives President Mohamed Nasheed said here on Saturday. He also called for partnership among Asian countries to take on global challenges.

Mr. Nasheed was delivering the keynote address at the 16th edition of the Partnership Summit, organised by the Confederation of Indian Industry (CII).

He said India could provide the lead in use of renewable energy to combat climate change. “We did not advance out of the Stone Age because we ran out of stones,” he quipped. The world could... Read more..

Source: Hindu

India, China almost certain to sign Copenhagen Accord

India and China are almost certain to sign the Copenhagen Accord, especially since Brazil and South Africa have already done so, say senior officials. Environment ministers of the four countries will meet here Sunday to chalk out their post-Copenhagen climate strategy.

"We cannot avoid signing the accord now since we were one of the five countries that negotiated it," a senior member of the Indian government team at Copenhagen told news agency, speaking on the condition of anonymity.

The accord was negotiated between India, China, Brazil, South Africa and the US in the final... Read more..

Source: SamayLive

India’s nod to Alstom of France for power equipment venture

ndia Thursday gave its approval to a proposal from Alstom of France to set up a joint venture with Bharat Forge to make power equipment involving foreign direct investment inflow of 70 million euros or Rs.490 crore.

The approval was given at a meeting of the Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs, which was presided over by Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, based on the recommendations of the Foreign Investment Promotion Board, according to an official statement.

The proposal is to establish two joint venture companies in India with Bharat Forge or its affiliate companies and to... Read more..

Source: The Gaea Times

Carbon emission reduction, brick by brick

Copenhagen summit may have failed to draw a succinct map for reduction in carbon emission, but Punjab has started doing its bit, brick by brick.

With an aim to reduce carbon emissions in the brick industry, United Nations Development Programme’s Global Environment Facility (UNDP-GEF) is supporting a project on manufacture of energy-efficient bricks. The Punjab State Council for Science and Technology (PSCST), which is the local resource centre for north India, will provide technical guidance to about 5,000 kilns in Punjab and Haryana.

The Union Ministry of Environment and... Read more..

Source: Indian Express

Nations stick to CO2 goals before Jan. 31 deadline

The world is showing only lukewarm enthusiasm for a "Copenhagen Accord" to curb climate change, with no sign so far of deeper-than-planned 2020 curbs on greenhouse gas emissions before a Jan. 31 deadline.

In Brussels, a draft European Union letter on Friday showed plans for the 27-nation bloc to reiterate a minimum offer of a 20 percent cut in emissions by 2020 below 1990 levels, pleasing industry, and a 30 percent cut if other nations act comparably.

Other countries are likely to do the same after last month's Copenhagen summit ended with a low-ambition accord. No nations... Read more..

Source: Reuters India

IPL partners UNEP for green initiative

The Indian Premier League (IPL) has committed to a vision of green growth by launching a partnership with the United Nations Environment Programme (Unep).

Under the new initiative, the IPL will green its cricket league and bring environmental awareness to millions of cricket fans around the world.

Through this long-term partnership with Unep, the IPL joins the ranks of global events, such as the Olympic Games and the FIFA World Cup, which are working with the UN Environment Programme to green their events.

The new partnership, which kicks off with IPL 3.0 that will be... Read more..

Source: Indian Television

Business must take the lead on carbon management

Léo Apotheker is CEO of SAP. The views expressed are his own.

Most people who followed the Copenhagen climate talks in December will have been disappointed.

While the agreement brokered by the group of countries that included the United States, Brazil, China, India and South Africa and ratified by most of the attending countries is being touted as a success of sorts, it fell far short of the... Read more..

Source: Reuters Blogs

Menon is new NSA, govt in a fix over Saran

Centre on Thursday appointed former foreign secretary Shiv Shankar Menon as the national security advisor with the rank of minister of state, creating an awkward situation for Shyam Saran, Prime Minister’s special envoy on climate change negotiations.

The notification of Menon’s appointment said he would be the NSA, implying that he would have the same huge jurisdiction as his predecessor, M K Narayanan who was last week appointed governor of West Bengal.

Saran, two years senior to Menon in the Indian Foreign Service, does not have MoS rank. The disparity may render his... Read more..

Source: IndiaTimes

ICT could aid in planet's big carbon-reduction drive – study

International information technology research firm has announced that information and communication technologies (ICT) can be used to curb almost 5,8-million tons of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions by 2020.

Research results were released in a special report in Copenhagen on December 10 to coincide with the 2009 United Nations climate change conference.

The research was carried out by the IDC and sponsored by customer-focused information technology and communications solutions providers Fujitsu, Hitachi, Hewlett-Packard, Intel and Schneider Electric. It researched... Read more..

Source: Engineering News

UN certifies Adani's Mundra unit as first global project under CDM

The United Nations Framework for Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) has certified the coal-based thermal power project of Adani Power Ltd (APL) at Mundra, Gujarat, as the first Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) project in the world.

APL's first super-critical technology-based upcoming project at Mundra has got this distinction from the UN body authorised under the Kyoto Protocol to register such projects after elaborate and stringent scrutiny.

Currently, APL is setting up 9,240 MW thermal power generation capacity, including 4,620 MW at Mundra, 3,300 MW at Tiroda (... Read more..

Source: Hindu Business Line

Call for incentives to boost energy efficiency

The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI) has suggested incentivising energy efficiency in industries as part of an action plan on its paper on India's energy security.

TERI, which had submitted the energy security paper to the Prime Minister in June last, has now come up with an action plan to implement the key elements.

Ms Leena Srivastava, Executive Director, TERI, said the incentives could be in the form of upfront capital, especially for the small and medium industries and performance-based subsidies.

TERI believes that energy efficiency could help India reduce... Read more..

Source: Hindu Business Line

How to make a play in the smart electrical grid-execs

Investors in clean technology see the expected upgrade to a smart electrical grid in the United States as a massive opportunity, but finding the right investments will require patience.

The sector includes high-flying start-ups and heavily regulated utilities. Technology giants like Google Inc and Microsoft also are moving to the area.

"This is changing. It's going to take some time ... It's the first inning and we got to make sure these early projects are really flawless," said Scott Lang, president and chief executive at Silver Spring Networks, speaking at the Clean-tech... Read more..

Source: Reuters India

Clean tech takes years to achieve widespread use

If the world is to have a hope of limiting greenhouse gas emissions in the coming decades, policy makers will have to implement clean-energy technologies at a faster pace. According to research firm Chatham House, in the recent past, green energy technologies have taken some 24 years, on average, to go from the patent stage to widespread use.

Technological innovation and diffusion take too long under business-as-usual practices. The findings confirm the mismatch between the urgency of climate challenges as set out by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), and the time... Read more..

Source: Silicon India

Low-carbon push for new Industrial Revolution

The world’s transition to a low-carbon economy will not only make cities cleaner and more sustainable, it will spark a new Industrial Revolution, said renowned British economist Nicholas Stern.

Speaking at the 3rd World Future Energy Summit in the oil-rich emirate of Abu Dhabi, the former chief economist at the World Bank said many political and business leaders do not understand the magnitude of the risk facing the global economy.

"People are completely missing the point about just how big the risks are," he told delegates. "If we go on with 'business as usual', [greenhouse... Read more..

Source: Cosmos
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